Real Estate Investing in Columbia, South Carolina (29204)

Everything the listing leaves out — vacancy, rent trend, cap rate, landlord climate. All free.

Richland County • Population: 18,067 • Data updated: September 2026

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Should you buy in 29204 (Columbia, SC)? Our answer, based on the numbers below.

🏠 For Homebuyers
MIXED
Grade C (67/100)

Mixed signals — some positives, some negatives. Worth considering but not a slam-dunk.

📈 For Investors
MIXED
3.0 / 5 (52/100)

A middle-of-the-road market. Workable, but the best opportunities may be nearby ZIPs rather than this one.

⚠️ Risks to Know
1 flag
  • High vacancy: 12.2% of homes vacant — above national norms.

What’s happening in Columbia, SC (29204)?

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3.0/ 5

Investability

Overall investment appeal

3.0/ 5

Appreciation

Long-term value growth

4.0/ 5

Cashflow ROI

Rental yield potential

Avg Home Value $189,049
Avg Monthly Rent $1,333
1% Rule ✗ Does Not Meet
Median Income $48,074
% Renters 38.5%

Market Analysis: 29204 Columbia

ZIP 29204 in Columbia, SC carries a notable set of headwinds. Home values near $189K and rents of $1,333/mo sit inside a market where underwriting has to be tight.

Distressed markets are won on execution, not on spreadsheets. ZIP 29204 clocks in at the profile where tenant screening, deferred maintenance, and local relationships determine the outcome.

ZIP 29204's metrics run below Richland County's averages on price growth and tenant stability. Investors who ignore that regional gap tend to relearn it the hard way.

Demographically, 29204 is a market where tenant selection matters more than unit finishes. Operators who understand that tend to do fine; those who do not tend to learn why the ZIP trades at a discount.

Experienced landlords with local relationships tend to find 29204 workable. Turnkey investors from out of state usually find the numbers do not hold up in practice.

Explore the Data — Click a Tab Below
🏦 Current 30-yr Fixed Mortgage Rate: 6.76% as of Sep 10 Source: Freddie Mac PMMS

Here's what matters if you're considering buying a home in Columbia:

B Good
Buy Confidence Score: 73/100
Affordability
15/25
Appreciation
22/25
Stability
11/20
Timing
10/15
Rental backup
15/15
Affordability
Moderate
Homes cost 3.9× the median income
Value Trend
Rising (+4.1%)
How home values changed in the past year
Rental Backup
Strong
Could rent for $1,333/mo if you need to move
Market Conditions
COOL
More inventory, negotiating room for buyers
Bottom Line: Mixed signals in this market. Research specific properties carefully and be prepared to negotiate.
❄️
COOL MARKET
Columbia, SC Metro Area
More inventory, negotiating room for buyers
59 days
Average time to sell
Average
11.6%
Listings with price cuts
Few Cuts
0.0%
Sale price vs asking
Below Ask
0.0%
Income needed for mortgage
Affordable
📅 Market conditions as of August 29, 2026 — updated weekly from Columbia, SC metro data
🏠

Property Strategy for 29204

Which property type performs best in this market?

Best for Cash Flow
2BR
6.5% cap rate
Best for Appreciation
2BR
+9.7% 5yr CAGR
Best Overall Value
2BR
$64,710/bedroom
📊 Compare All Property Types →
Type Median Value Est. Rent Cap Rate 5yr CAGR $/Bedroom
2BR $129,420 $1,170 6.5% +9.7% $64,710
3BR $195,446 $1,500 5.5% +8.1% $65,149
4BR $331,287 $1,800 3.9% +8.2% $82,822
5BR $412,037 +8.2% $82,407

Market Trends

Home Value History (with trend line)

$201K$178K$155K$132K$108K$85KJul 2006Jul 2016Jul 2026

Rent History (with trend line)

$1,518$1,428$1,338$1,248$1,157$1,067Mar 2022May 2024Jul 2026

📊 How Does 29204 Compare?

Metric 29204 Columbia Columbia, SC South Carolina
Home Value $189,049 $72,920 N/A $299,690
5-Year CAGR 5.4% 5.8% N/A 7.3%
Avg Rent $1,333 $1,482 N/A -
Cap Rate 5.5% 5.0% - -
💡 Why Invest in 29204? Click to expand

With a 3/5 investability rating, this ZIP shows solid fundamentals for buy-and-hold investors.

A healthy rental market with 39% renter-occupied households ensures tenant availability.

📊 See where this ZIP ranks in our Best-of lists →
A great house in the wrong ZIP is still a bad deal — screen every market by cash flow & cap rate.
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Landlord Ground Truth

Real numbers from people who own or manage rentals in ZIP 29204 (Columbia, SC). Anonymous, moderated, never written by AI.

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Property managers serving Richland County

Manage rentals here? List your business →

Columbia Property Management offers consistent, first-class service for apartments and rentals in Columbia, SC, focusing on real estate management. summary from their website

Single-familySmall multifamilyCommercial
Unclaimed — is this your business? Claim it free

CAMS Community Association Management Services provides management and financial services for community associations, offering support for homeowners and board members. summary from their website

HOA
Unclaimed — is this your business? Claim it free

Chevelle Property Management, LLC is located at 7803 St Andrews Rd, Irmo, South Carolina. summary from their website

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Listings are shown for convenience — Repit doesn’t endorse or vet these companies. Ratings shown come only from email-verified visitors.

Investability
Good
Cap Rate
5.5%
Fair
5yr Growth
+5.4%
Moderate

📉 Market Crash Risk Index

Based on Columbia, SC metro

2/10
Low Risk
Price YoY
0/3
N/A
Rent YoY
0/2
N/A
Below List
1/3
52%
Days Pending
1/2
59 days

View all metro crash risk rankings →

📊 Market Snapshot

Home Value $189,049
Monthly Rent $1,333
Price-to-Rent 11.8:1
1% Rule ✗ Fails

💰 Return Metrics

Gross Yield 8.5%
Cap Rate 5.5%
5-Year IRR 10.9%

📈 Home Appreciation

1-Year +4.1% ▲
3-Year CAGR +3.4% ▲
5-Year CAGR +5.4% ▲
10-Year CAGR +6.7% ▲

🏠 Rent Trends

1-Year -10.9% ▼
3-Year CAGR +0.8% ▲
5-Year CAGR N/A
Negative Leverage — IRR / Tax Play Cap Rate: 5.5%  |  30yr Rate: 6.8%
Leverage reduces cash returns at current rates.

The current 30-yr mortgage rate (6.8%) exceeds the estimated cap rate (5.5%). Financing reduces your cash-on-cash return below the cap rate. Markets like this may still make sense as IRR plays — factoring in appreciation, depreciation, and a future refinance when rates drop.

Run an IRR Analysis →

⚠️ Risk Signals

Composite view of factors that can impact a ZIP's stability and your downside risk.

Vacancy
12.2%
Moderate risk
Landlord Climate
5.0/5
Friendly
Value Trend (5yr)
+5.4%
Stable
Eviction process: Fast Rent control: Favorable

Demographics in 29204

Population: 18,067

💰 Median Household Income
$48,074
This area
$48,074
State
$58,636
USA
$74,580
🏠 Renter Occupied
38.5%
This area
38.5%
State
26.9%
USA
34.0%
💼 Unemployment Rate
6.3%
This area
6.3%
State
-1.4%
USA
3.7%
🎓 College Educated
37.3%
This area
37.3%
State
14.2%
USA
33.7%
👤 Median Age
37.8 years
This area
37.8 years
State
22.7 years
USA
38.9 years
🏚️ Vacancy Rate
12.2%
This area
12.2%
State
17.5%
USA
10.5%
👥 Population by Ethnicity
Black/African American 50.8%
White 44.4%
Other/Mixed 3.7%
Hispanic/Latino 1.2%
Asian 1.0%
👶 Under 18
14.5%
This area
14.5%
USA
22.0%
👴 65 and Over
19.8%
This area
19.8%
USA
17.3%
📊 Poverty Rate
13.5%
This area
13.5%
USA
11.5%

Crime & Safety

🚧

Crime & Safety Data Coming Soon

We're integrating comprehensive crime statistics including violent crime rates, property crime, and safety scores to help you make informed investment decisions.

Expected: Q1 2025

🎓 Schools in 29204

A+ Avg School Grade
9 Schools
11.7:1 Avg Class Size
$22,848 Avg Per Pupil

Schools in This ZIP Code

A+ Excellent

Burton Pack Elementary

📚 Pre-K – 05 Elementary
👥
344 Students
👨‍🏫
11.9:1 Class Size
💰
$22,848 Per Student
A+ Excellent

C. A. Johnson High

📚 09 – 12 High School
👥
369 Students
👨‍🏫
11.2:1 Class Size
💰
$22,848 Per Student
A+ Excellent

Carver-Lyon Elementary

📚 Pre-K – 05 Elementary
👥
360 Students
👨‍🏫
7.6:1 Class Size
💰
$22,848 Per Student
A+ Excellent

W. A. Perry Middle

📚 06 – 08 Middle
👥
310 Students
👨‍🏫
9.4:1 Class Size
💰
$22,848 Per Student
A+ Excellent

W. G. Sanders Middle

📚 06 – 08 Middle
👥
524 Students
👨‍🏫
10.2:1 Class Size
💰
$22,848 Per Student
A+ Excellent

Bradley Elementary

📚 Pre-K – 05 Elementary
👥
413 Students
👨‍🏫
12.7:1 Class Size
💰
$22,848 Per Student
A+ Excellent

Watkins-Nance Elementary

📚 Pre-K – 05 Elementary
👥
435 Students
👨‍🏫
14.5:1 Class Size
💰
$22,848 Per Student
A Very Good

A. C. Flora High

📚 09 – 12 High School
👥
1,334 Students
👨‍🏫
16.3:1 Class Size
💰
$22,848 Per Student
B Good

Samuel A. Heyward Career and Technology Center

📚 09 – 12 High School Limited Data
💰
$22,848 Per Student

Nearby Schools (5 more)

Schools in adjacent ZIP codes that may serve this area

A+ Excellent

Hand Middle

📚 06 – 08 Middle
📍 2600 Wheat Street, Columbia
👥
700 Students
👨‍🏫
11.9:1 Class Size
💰
$22,848 Per Student
A+ Excellent

A. C. Moore Elementary

📚 Pre-K – 05 Elementary
📍 333 Etiwan Avenue, Columbia
👥
224 Students
👨‍🏫
9.0:1 Class Size
💰
$22,848 Per Student
A+ Excellent

Brockman Elementary

📚 Pre-K – 05 Elementary
📍 2245 Montclair Drive, Columbia
👥
266 Students
👨‍🏫
11.6:1 Class Size
💰
$22,848 Per Student
A+ Excellent

Brennen Elementary

📚 Pre-K – 05 Elementary
📍 4438 Devereaux Road, Columbia
👥
792 Students
👨‍🏫
14.5:1 Class Size
💰
$22,848 Per Student
A+ Excellent

Rosewood Elementary

📚 K – 05 Elementary
📍 3300 Rosewood Drive, Columbia
👥
343 Students
👨‍🏫
12.3:1 Class Size
💰
$22,848 Per Student
About Repit School Scores

Traditional school ratings rely heavily on standardized test scores, which often reflect family income more than school quality. Repit takes a different approach.

We evaluate schools based on factors that research shows actually impact educational outcomes:

  • Class Size — Smaller classes mean more individual attention
  • School Funding — Resources available for programs, staff, and facilities
  • Community Factors — Neighborhood characteristics that influence student success
  • School Environment — Size, type, and structure

Scores are updated annually using federal education data.

🎓 Nearby Colleges & Universities

8 Nearby 365 Off-Campus Students
C
Benedict College
1,731 students · 1.6 mi
C
Allen University
677 students · 1.7 mi
C
Columbia College
1,572 students · 2.0 mi
B
University of South Carolina-Columbia
36,579 students · 2.7 mi
C
Southeastern College-Columbia
249 students · 3.2 mi
D
Fortis College-Columbia
513 students · 4.8 mi
D
Paul Mitchell the School-Columbia
300 students · 4.8 mi
D
Barber Tech Academy-Columbia
32 students · 5.2 mi

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average home sale price in Columbia, SC?

Typical homes in Columbia, SC go for around $189K. The 5-year CAGR of 0.0% even-keeled price movement.

How strong is the working-renter base in Columbia, SC?

The renter base in Columbia, SC is reasonable for the $1,333/mo price point. Screening well and pricing to market typically yields predictable tenants.

How much rent can I charge in Columbia, SC?

Columbia, SC rentals go for roughly $1,333/mo a month. That puts gross yield in solid territory relative to $189K acquisition costs.

How quickly do rentals get leased in Columbia, SC?

Vacancy risk in Columbia, SC is elevated. That supports reliable cash flow for typical rental holds.

What strategy should investors use in Columbia, SC?

Investors usually favor careful cash-flow rentals with hands-on management in Columbia, SC. With home values at $189K and rents near $1,333/mo, other strategies can work but produce steady rather than outsized returns.

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How 29204 ranks in Columbia, SC

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