What Geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers Do
Study the composition, structure, and other physical aspects of the Earth. May use geological, physics, and mathematics knowledge in exploration for oil, gas, minerals, or underground water; or in waste disposal, land reclamation, or other environmental problems. May study the Earth's internal composition, atmospheres, and oceans, and its magnetic, electrical, and gravitational forces. Includes mineralogists, paleontologists, stratigraphers, geodesists, and seismologists.
💰 Salary
$99,240
Median annual wage (2024)
📈 Job Growth
+3.2%
As fast as average
🎓 Education
Bachelor's degree
Typical entry-level requirement
🚀 Annual Openings
2K
Projected average per year
Employment Projections (2024-2034)
Current Employment (2024)
25,100
Projected Employment (2034)
26,000
Daily Tasks & Responsibilities
- Plan or conduct geological, geochemical, or geophysical field studies or surveys, sample collection, or drilling and testing programs used to collect data for research or application.
- Analyze and interpret geological data, using computer software.
- Investigate the composition, structure, or history of the Earth's crust through the collection, examination, measurement, or classification of soils, minerals, rocks, or fossil remains.
- Analyze and interpret geological, geochemical, or geophysical information from sources, such as survey data, well logs, bore holes, or aerial photos.
- Identify risks for natural disasters, such as mudslides, earthquakes, or volcanic eruptions.
- Prepare geological maps, cross-sectional diagrams, charts, or reports concerning mineral extraction, land use, or resource management, using results of fieldwork or laboratory research.
- Communicate geological findings by writing research papers, participating in conferences, or teaching geological science at universities.
- Locate and estimate probable natural gas, oil, or mineral ore deposits or underground water resources, using aerial photographs, charts, or research or survey results.
- Advise construction firms or government agencies on dam or road construction, foundation design, land use, or resource management.
- Measure characteristics of the Earth, such as gravity or magnetic fields, using equipment such as seismographs, gravimeters, torsion balances, or magnetometers.
Technology & Tools
Adobe Acrobat
Adobe Photoshop
Autodesk AutoCAD
ESRI ArcGIS software
Git
Microsoft Access
Microsoft Active Server Pages ASP
Microsoft Excel
Microsoft Office software
Microsoft Outlook
📚 Entry-Level Education
Bachelor's degree
Most common requirement
🎯 Recommended Education
Master's Degree
O*NET recommended level
Degree Programs for Geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers
These degree programs can prepare you for a career as a geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers:
5,715 degrees awarded •
435 colleges offer this program
863 degrees awarded •
87 colleges offer this program
569 degrees awarded •
37 colleges offer this program
482 degrees awarded •
33 colleges offer this program
197 degrees awarded •
33 colleges offer this program
96 degrees awarded •
10 colleges offer this program
43 degrees awarded •
5 colleges offer this program
33 degrees awarded •
12 colleges offer this program
25 degrees awarded •
5 colleges offer this program
Best Colleges for Becoming a Geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers
Ranked by Repit grade, then by degrees in related programs. These are the top-rated colleges that prepare students to become geoscientists, except hydrologists and geographers.
| # |
College |
Location |
Related Degrees |
Repit Grade |
| 1 |
University of Michigan-Ann Arbor
|
Ann Arbor, MI |
74 |
A+
|
| 2 |
University of California-Los Angeles
|
Los Angeles, CA |
37 |
A+
|
| 3 |
Stanford University
|
Stanford, CA |
105 |
A
|
| 4 |
University of California-San Diego
|
La Jolla, CA |
95 |
A
|
| 5 |
The University of Texas at Austin
|
Austin, TX |
84 |
A
|
| 6 |
Columbia University in the City of New York
|
New York, NY |
73 |
A
|
| 7 |
University of California-Irvine
|
Irvine, CA |
71 |
A
|
| 8 |
University of Florida
|
Gainesville, FL |
67 |
A
|
| 9 |
University of California-Santa Barbara
|
Santa Barbara, CA |
53 |
A
|
| 10 |
Brown University
|
Providence, RI |
42 |
A
|
| 11 |
Georgia Institute of Technology-Main Campus
|
Atlanta, GA |
39 |
A
|
| 12 |
United States Naval Academy
|
Annapolis, MD |
38 |
A
|
| 13 |
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
|
Chapel Hill, NC |
37 |
A
|
| 14 |
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
|
Cambridge, MA |
34 |
A
|
| 15 |
Dartmouth College
|
Hanover, NH |
32 |
A
|
| 16 |
California Institute of Technology
|
Pasadena, CA |
32 |
A
|
| 17 |
Yale University
|
New Haven, CT |
31 |
A
|
| 18 |
University of Pennsylvania
|
Philadelphia, PA |
28 |
A
|
| 19 |
University of Georgia
|
Athens, GA |
28 |
A
|
| 20 |
Cornell University
|
Ithaca, NY |
27 |
A
|