Conservation scientists

SOC Code: 19-1031
Also known as:
Agricultural Consultant, Agriculture Consultant, Aquatic Ecologist, Aquatic Habitat Restoration Technician, Botany Technician
Median Annual Salary
$67,950
+3.4% growth (2024-2034)
3K
Openings/Year
29K
Current Jobs

What Conservation scientists Do

Manage, improve, and protect natural resources to maximize their use without damaging the environment. May conduct soil surveys and develop plans to eliminate soil erosion or to protect rangelands. May instruct farmers, agricultural production managers, or ranchers in best ways to use crop rotation, contour plowing, or terracing to conserve soil and water; in the number and kind of livestock and forage plants best suited to particular ranges; and in range and farm improvements, such as fencing and reservoirs for stock watering.

💰 Salary

$67,950
Median annual wage (2024)

📈 Job Growth

+3.4%
As fast as average

🎓 Education

Bachelor's degree
Typical entry-level requirement

🚀 Annual Openings

3K
Projected average per year

Employment Projections (2024-2034)

Current Employment (2024)

28,500

Projected Employment (2034)

29,500

Related Careers

Top Skills Required

Speaking
Active Listening
Reading Comprehension
Active Listening
Reading Comprehension

Daily Tasks & Responsibilities

  • Apply principles of specialized fields of science, such as agronomy, soil science, forestry, or agriculture, to achieve conservation objectives.
  • Plan soil management or conservation practices, such as crop rotation, reforestation, permanent vegetation, contour plowing, or terracing, to maintain soil or conserve water.
  • Monitor projects during or after construction to ensure projects conform to design specifications.
  • Advise land users, such as farmers or ranchers, on plans, problems, or alternative conservation solutions.
  • Implement soil or water management techniques, such as nutrient management, erosion control, buffers, or filter strips, in accordance with conservation plans.
  • Compute design specifications for implementation of conservation practices, using survey or field information, technical guides or engineering manuals.
  • Gather information from geographic information systems (GIS) databases or applications to formulate land use recommendations.
  • Participate on work teams to plan, develop, or implement programs or policies for improving environmental habitats, wetlands, or groundwater or soil resources.
  • Compute cost estimates of different conservation practices, based on needs of land users, maintenance requirements, or life expectancy of practices.
  • Develop or maintain working relationships with local government staff or board members.

Technology & Tools

Adobe Acrobat Autodesk AutoCAD ESRI ArcGIS software Microsoft Access Microsoft Active Server Pages ASP Microsoft Excel Microsoft Office software Microsoft Outlook Microsoft PowerPoint Microsoft Windows

📚 Entry-Level Education

Bachelor's degree
Most common requirement

🎯 Recommended Education

Bachelor's Degree
O*NET recommended level

Degree Programs for Conservation scientists

These degree programs can prepare you for a career as a conservation scientists:

Sustainability Studies

4,374 degrees awarded • 226 colleges offer this program

Natural Resources/Conservation, General

2,739 degrees awarded • 122 colleges offer this program

Wildlife, Fish and Wildlands Science and Management

2,419 degrees awarded • 83 colleges offer this program

Environmental/Natural Resources Management and Policy, General

1,626 degrees awarded • 65 colleges offer this program

Ecology

1,201 degrees awarded • 67 colleges offer this program

Forestry, General

1,181 degrees awarded • 44 colleges offer this program

Geography and Environmental Studies

1,008 degrees awarded • 55 colleges offer this program

Ecology and Evolutionary Biology

840 degrees awarded • 43 colleges offer this program

Agroecology and Sustainable Agriculture

769 degrees awarded • 75 colleges offer this program

Conservation Biology

592 degrees awarded • 41 colleges offer this program

Best Colleges for Becoming a Conservation scientists

Ranked by Repit grade, then by degrees in related programs. These are the top-rated colleges that prepare students to become conservation scientists.

# College Location Related Degrees Repit Grade
1 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Ann Arbor, MI 372 A+
2 University of California-Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA 79 A+
3 University of Florida Gainesville, FL 459 A
4 Harvard University Cambridge, MA 394 A
5 Columbia University in the City of New York New York, NY 353 A
6 University of Georgia Athens, GA 260 A
7 University of California-Berkeley Berkeley, CA 197 A
8 Duke University Durham, NC 155 A
9 The University of Texas at Austin Austin, TX 137 A
10 Dartmouth College Hanover, NH 85 A
11 New York University New York, NY 68 A
12 Cornell University Ithaca, NY 67 A
13 University of California-Irvine Irvine, CA 59 A
14 University of California-Santa Barbara Santa Barbara, CA 54 A
15 Princeton University Princeton, NJ 50 A
16 University of California-San Diego La Jolla, CA 47 A
17 Washington University in St Louis Saint Louis, MO 47 A
18 Northwestern University Evanston, IL 46 A
19 Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University Blacksburg, VA 381 B+
20 University of Wisconsin-Madison Madison, WI 362 B+

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Frequently Asked Questions

How much do conservation scientists make?
The median annual salary for conservation scientists is $67,950.
What education do conservation scientists need?
Most conservation scientists positions require a bachelor's degree. Common degree programs include Sustainability Studies, Natural Resources/Conservation, General, Wildlife, Fish and Wildlands Science and Management.
Is becoming conservation scientists a good career choice?
Conservation scientists is projected to see +3.4% job growth from 2024 to 2034, which is about average for all occupations. With approximately 2,500 job openings expected annually, there are good opportunities for those entering the field.
What are the best colleges for conservation scientists?
Top colleges for aspiring conservation scientists include University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, University of California-Los Angeles, University of Florida, Harvard University, Columbia University in the City of New York. These schools are ranked based on their Repit grade and the number of graduates in related programs.
What other job titles are similar to conservation scientists?
Conservation scientists may also be known as: Agricultural Consultant, Agriculture Consultant, Aquatic Ecologist, Aquatic Habitat Restoration Technician, Botany Technician, Conservation Agent, Conservation Associate, Conservation Engineer, Conservation Policy Analyst, Conservation Science Officer, Conservation Specialist, Conservationist, Department of Natural Resources Officer (DNR Officer), District Conservationist, Ecologist Technician, Environmental Analyst, Environmental Consultant, Environmental Planner, Environmental Quality Scientist, Environmental Specialist. These titles often refer to similar roles with varying responsibilities or specializations.