Economists

SOC Code: 19-3011
Also known as:
Agricultural Economist, Business Economist, Consultant Economist, Econometrician, Economic Advisor
Median Annual Salary
$115,440
+1.2% growth (2024-2034)
900
Openings/Year
18K
Current Jobs

What Economists Do

Conduct research, prepare reports, or formulate plans to address economic problems related to the production and distribution of goods and services or monetary and fiscal policy. May collect and process economic and statistical data using sampling techniques and econometric methods.

💰 Salary

$115,440
Median annual wage (2024)

📈 Job Growth

+1.2%
As fast as average

🎓 Education

Master's degree
Typical entry-level requirement

🚀 Annual Openings

900
Projected average per year

Employment Projections (2024-2034)

Current Employment (2024)

17,600

Projected Employment (2034)

17,800

Related Careers

Financial and investment analysts

$101,350 • +5.7% growth

Economists

$115,440 • +1.2% growth

Economics teachers, postsecondary

$119,980 • +2.1% growth

Top Skills Required

Reading Comprehension
Mathematics
Critical Thinking
Writing
Active Listening

Daily Tasks & Responsibilities

  • Study economic and statistical data in area of specialization, such as finance, labor, or agriculture.
  • Compile, analyze, and report data to explain economic phenomena and forecast market trends, applying mathematical models and statistical techniques.
  • Study the socioeconomic impacts of new public policies, such as proposed legislation, taxes, services, and regulations.
  • Explain economic impact of policies to the public.
  • Review documents written by others.
  • Provide advice and consultation on economic relationships to businesses, public and private agencies, and other employers.
  • Formulate recommendations, policies, or plans to solve economic problems or to interpret markets.
  • Supervise research projects and students' study projects.
  • Conduct research on economic issues, and disseminate research findings through technical reports or scientific articles in journals.
  • Develop economic guidelines and standards, and prepare points of view used in forecasting trends and formulating economic policy.

Technology & Tools

C++ IBM SPSS Statistics Microsoft Access Microsoft Excel Microsoft Office software Microsoft Outlook Microsoft Power BI Microsoft PowerPoint Microsoft SQL Server Microsoft Visual Basic

📚 Entry-Level Education

Master's degree
Most common requirement

🎯 Recommended Education

Master's Degree
O*NET recommended level

Degree Programs for Economists

These degree programs can prepare you for a career as a economists:

Econometrics and Quantitative Economics

22,727 degrees awarded • 298 colleges offer this program

Economics, General

21,627 degrees awarded • 659 colleges offer this program

Financial Mathematics

5,335 degrees awarded • 118 colleges offer this program

Business/Managerial Economics

4,583 degrees awarded • 193 colleges offer this program

Agricultural Economics

1,768 degrees awarded • 42 colleges offer this program

Development Economics and International Development

375 degrees awarded • 48 colleges offer this program

Applied Economics

368 degrees awarded • 31 colleges offer this program

International Economics

281 degrees awarded • 26 colleges offer this program

Political Economy

266 degrees awarded • 19 colleges offer this program

Economics, Other

250 degrees awarded • 24 colleges offer this program

Best Colleges for Becoming a Economists

Ranked by Repit grade, then by degrees in related programs. These are the top-rated colleges that prepare students to become economists.

# College Location Related Degrees Repit Grade
1 University of California-Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA 1,054 A+
2 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Ann Arbor, MI 876 A+
3 University of California-Irvine Irvine, CA 1,032 A
4 University of Chicago Chicago, IL 969 A
5 New York University New York, NY 837 A
6 University of California-Berkeley Berkeley, CA 789 A
7 University of California-Santa Barbara Santa Barbara, CA 731 A
8 Johns Hopkins University Baltimore, MD 662 A
9 University of Southern California Los Angeles, CA 612 A
10 Columbia University in the City of New York New York, NY 528 A
11 The University of Texas at Austin Austin, TX 528 A
12 Boston University Boston, MA 518 A
13 Cornell University Ithaca, NY 498 A
14 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC 486 A
15 Vanderbilt University Nashville, TN 464 A
16 Northwestern University Evanston, IL 456 A
17 University of Florida Gainesville, FL 448 A
18 University of Virginia-Main Campus Charlottesville, VA 442 A
19 Harvard University Cambridge, MA 441 A
20 Washington University in St Louis Saint Louis, MO 441 A

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Frequently Asked Questions

How much do economists make?
The median annual salary for economists is $115,440.
What education do economists need?
Most economists positions require a master's degree. Common degree programs include Econometrics and Quantitative Economics, Economics, General, Financial Mathematics.
Is becoming economists a good career choice?
Economists is projected to see +1.2% job growth from 2024 to 2034, which is about average for all occupations. With approximately 900 job openings expected annually, there are good opportunities for those entering the field.
What are the best colleges for economists?
Top colleges for aspiring economists include University of California-Los Angeles, University of Michigan-Ann Arbor, University of California-Irvine, University of Chicago, New York University. These schools are ranked based on their Repit grade and the number of graduates in related programs.
What other job titles are similar to economists?
Economists may also be known as: Agricultural Economist, Business Economist, Consultant Economist, Econometrician, Economic Advisor, Economic Analyst, Economic Consultant, Economic Developer, Economic Development Manager, Economic Development Specialist, Economic Research Analyst, Economic Specialist, Economist, Environmental Economist, Financial Economist, Fiscal Economist, Forecast Analyst, Forensic Economist, Forest Economist, Health Economics Consultant. These titles often refer to similar roles with varying responsibilities or specializations.