Detectives and criminal investigators

SOC Code: 33-3021
Also known as:
Air Marshal, Burglary Investigator, Child Support Agent, Child Support Investigator, Child Support Officer
Median Annual Salary
$93,580
-0.7% growth (2024-2034)
8K
Openings/Year
118K
Current Jobs

What Detectives and criminal investigators Do

Conduct investigations related to suspected violations of federal, state, or local laws to prevent or solve crimes.

💰 Salary

$93,580
Median annual wage (2024)

📈 Job Growth

-0.7%
Little or no change

🎓 Education

High school diploma or equivalent
Typical entry-level requirement

🚀 Annual Openings

8K
Projected average per year

👔 Work Experience

Less than 5 years
Required before entry

📚 On-the-Job Training

Moderate-term on-the-job training
Expected training period

Employment Projections (2024-2034)

Current Employment (2024)

117,900

Projected Employment (2034)

117,100

Related Careers

Top Skills Required

Active Listening
Speaking
Reading Comprehension
Critical Thinking
Active Listening

Daily Tasks & Responsibilities

  • Check victims for signs of life, such as breathing and pulse.
  • Obtain facts or statements from complainants, witnesses, and accused persons and record interviews, using recording device.
  • Secure deceased body and obtain evidence from it, preventing bystanders from tampering with it prior to medical examiner's arrival.
  • Record progress of investigation, maintain informational files on suspects, and submit reports to commanding officer or magistrate to authorize warrants.
  • Prepare reports that detail investigation findings.
  • Prepare charges or responses to charges, or information for court cases, according to formalized procedures.
  • Preserve, process, and analyze items of evidence obtained from crime scenes and suspects, placing them in proper containers and destroying evidence no longer needed.
  • Obtain summary of incident from officer in charge at crime scene, taking care to avoid disturbing evidence.
  • Note, mark, and photograph location of objects found, such as footprints, tire tracks, bullets and bloodstains, and take measurements of the scene.
  • Examine records and governmental agency files to find identifying data about suspects.

Technology & Tools

Adobe Photoshop Linux Microsoft Access Microsoft Excel Microsoft Office software Microsoft Outlook Microsoft PowerPoint Microsoft Visio Microsoft Word SAS

📚 Entry-Level Education

High school diploma or equivalent
Most common requirement

🎯 Recommended Education

High School Diploma
O*NET recommended level

Degree Programs for Detectives and criminal investigators

These degree programs can prepare you for a career as a detectives and criminal investigators:

Criminal Justice/Police Science

20,474 degrees awarded • 528 colleges offer this program

Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism

2,377 degrees awarded • 113 colleges offer this program

Criminal Justice and Corrections, General

2,175 degrees awarded • 64 colleges offer this program

Criminalistics and Criminal Science

584 degrees awarded • 28 colleges offer this program

Financial Forensics and Fraud Investigation

324 degrees awarded • 36 colleges offer this program

Law Enforcement Investigation and Interviewing

300 degrees awarded • 15 colleges offer this program

Law Enforcement Intelligence Analysis

190 degrees awarded • 15 colleges offer this program

Geospatial Intelligence

53 degrees awarded • 6 colleges offer this program

Signal/Geospatial Intelligence

52 degrees awarded • 8 colleges offer this program

Best Colleges for Becoming a Detectives and criminal investigators

Ranked by Repit grade, then by degrees in related programs. These are the top-rated colleges that prepare students to become detectives and criminal investigators.

# College Location Related Degrees Repit Grade
1 Florida State University Tallahassee, FL 125 B+
2 Florida International University Miami, FL 74 B+
3 George Mason University Fairfax, VA 355 B
4 Rowan University Glassboro, NJ 232 B
5 CUNY John Jay College of Criminal Justice New York, NY 188 B
6 University of Arizona Tucson, AZ 173 B
7 Texas A & M International University Laredo, TX 172 B
8 Farmingdale State College Farmingdale, NY 110 B
9 Eastern Florida State College Melbourne, FL 90 B
10 Tulsa Technology Center Tulsa, OK 82 B
11 Santa Ana College Santa Ana, CA 813 C+
12 Grand Canyon University Phoenix, AZ 324 C+
13 Sinclair Community College Dayton, OH 276 C+
14 Ferris State University Big Rapids, MI 212 C+
15 Fox Valley Technical College Appleton, WI 178 C+
16 San Jacinto Community College Pasadena, TX 159 C+
17 Fort Myers Technical College Fort Myers, FL 145 C+
18 Red Rocks Community College Lakewood, CO 144 C+
19 Mississippi Gulf Coast Community College Perkinston, MS 143 C+
20 Valencia College Orlando, FL 140 C+

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Frequently Asked Questions

How much do detectives and criminal investigators make?
The median annual salary for detectives and criminal investigators is $93,580.
What education do detectives and criminal investigators need?
Most detectives and criminal investigators positions require a high school diploma or equivalent. Common degree programs include Criminal Justice/Police Science, Cyber/Computer Forensics and Counterterrorism, Criminal Justice and Corrections, General.
Is becoming detectives and criminal investigators a good career choice?
Detectives and criminal investigators is projected to see -0.7% job growth from 2024 to 2034, which reflects some decline in the field. With approximately 7,800 job openings expected annually, there are good opportunities for those entering the field.
What are the best colleges for detectives and criminal investigators?
Top colleges for aspiring detectives and criminal investigators include Florida State University, Florida International University, George Mason University, Rowan University, CUNY John Jay College of Criminal Justice. These schools are ranked based on their Repit grade and the number of graduates in related programs.
What other job titles are similar to detectives and criminal investigators?
Detectives and criminal investigators may also be known as: Air Marshal, Burglary Investigator, Child Support Agent, Child Support Investigator, Child Support Officer, CIA Agent (Central Intelligence Agency Agent), City Detective, Counter Intelligence Agent, Crime Analyst, Crime Investigator Special Agent, Crime Scene Investigator (CSI), Criminal Analyst, Criminal Investigations Agent, Criminal Investigative Agent, Criminal Investigator, Criminal Investigator Special Agent, Criminal Profiler, Criminalist, Cyber Special Agent, Cybercrimes Investigator. These titles often refer to similar roles with varying responsibilities or specializations.