Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters

SOC Code: 47-2152
Also known as:
Aircraft Hydraulic Equipment Mechanic, Aircraft Hydraulic Mechanic, Aircraft Plumbing Mechanic, Commercial Plumber, Corrosion Control Fitter
Median Annual Salary
$62,970
+4.5% growth (2024-2034)
44K
Openings/Year
505K
Current Jobs

What Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters Do

Assemble, install, alter, and repair pipelines or pipe systems that carry water, steam, air, or other liquids or gases. May install heating and cooling equipment and mechanical control systems. Includes sprinkler fitters.

💰 Salary

$62,970
Median annual wage (2024)

📈 Job Growth

+4.5%
Faster than average

🎓 Education

High school diploma or equivalent
Typical entry-level requirement

🚀 Annual Openings

44K
Projected average per year

📚 On-the-Job Training

Apprenticeship
Expected training period

Employment Projections (2024-2034)

Current Employment (2024)

504,500

Projected Employment (2034)

527,200

Related Careers

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$73,340 • -2.4% growth

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Solar photovoltaic installers

$51,860 • +42.1% growth

Top Skills Required

Installation
Critical Thinking
Reading Comprehension
Quality Control Analysis
Troubleshooting

Daily Tasks & Responsibilities

  • Shut off steam, water, or other gases or liquids from pipe sections, using valve keys or wrenches.
  • Install underground storm, sanitary, or water piping systems, extending piping as needed to connect fixtures and plumbing.
  • Assemble pipe sections, tubing, or fittings, using couplings, clamps, screws, bolts, cement, plastic solvent, caulking, or soldering, brazing, or welding equipment.
  • Locate and mark the position of pipe installations, connections, passage holes, or fixtures in structures, using measuring instruments such as rulers or levels.
  • Cut, thread, or hammer pipes to specifications, using tools such as saws, cutting torches, pipe threaders, or pipe benders.
  • Lay out full scale drawings of pipe systems, supports, or related equipment, according to blueprints.
  • Plan pipe system layout, installation, or repair, according to specifications.
  • Review blueprints, building codes, or specifications to determine work details or procedures.
  • Select pipe sizes, types, or related materials, such as supports, hangers, or hydraulic cylinders, according to specifications.
  • Fill pipes or plumbing fixtures with water or air and observe pressure gauges to detect and locate leaks.

Technology & Tools

Intuit QuickBooks Microsoft Active Server Pages ASP Microsoft Excel Microsoft Office software Microsoft Word Adobe Photoshop Autodesk AutoCAD Dassault Systemes SolidWorks Microsoft Outlook Microsoft PowerPoint

📚 Entry-Level Education

High school diploma or equivalent
Most common requirement

🎯 Recommended Education

Post-Secondary Certificate
O*NET recommended level

Degree Programs for Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters

These degree programs can prepare you for a career as a plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters:

Plumbing Technology/Plumber

2,780 degrees awarded • 138 colleges offer this program

Pipefitting/Pipefitter and Sprinkler Fitter

613 degrees awarded • 26 colleges offer this program

Plumbing and Related Water Supply Services, Other

71 degrees awarded • 2 colleges offer this program

Best Colleges for Becoming a Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters

Ranked by Repit grade, then by degrees in related programs. These are the top-rated colleges that prepare students to become plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters.

# College Location Related Degrees Repit Grade
1 Polytech Adult Education Woodside, DE 54 B
2 Union County Vocational Technical School Scotch Plains, NJ 17 B
3 Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Elizabethton Elizabethton, TN 11 B
4 Arizona Western College Yuma, AZ 70 C+
5 Dixie Technical College Saint George, UT 69 C+
6 Fox Valley Technical College Appleton, WI 56 C+
7 Mountainland Technical College Lehi, UT 51 C+
8 Milwaukee Area Technical College Milwaukee, WI 49 C+
9 San Jacinto Community College Pasadena, TX 49 C+
10 Waukesha County Technical College Pewaukee, WI 49 C+
11 Pennco Tech-Bristol Bristol, PA 44 C+
12 Davis Technical College Kaysville, UT 43 C+
13 Foothill College Los Altos Hills, CA 42 C+
14 Berk Trade and Business School Long Island City, NY 37 C+
15 Texas State Technical College Waco, TX 28 C+
16 Hillsborough Community College Tampa, FL 26 C+
17 Fort Myers Technical College Fort Myers, FL 25 C+
18 Collin County Community College District McKinney, TX 24 C+
19 Ogden-Weber Technical College Ogden, UT 24 C+
20 Adult and Continuing Education-BCTS Hackensack, NJ 24 C+

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Frequently Asked Questions

How much do plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters make?
The median annual salary for plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters is $62,970.
What education do plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters need?
Most plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters positions require a high school diploma or equivalent. Common degree programs include Plumbing Technology/Plumber, Pipefitting/Pipefitter and Sprinkler Fitter, Plumbing and Related Water Supply Services, Other.
Is becoming plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters a good career choice?
Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters is projected to see +4.5% job growth from 2024 to 2034, which is about average for all occupations. With approximately 44,000 job openings expected annually, there are good opportunities for those entering the field.
What are the best colleges for plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters?
Top colleges for aspiring plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters include Polytech Adult Education, Union County Vocational Technical School, Tennessee College of Applied Technology-Elizabethton, Arizona Western College, Dixie Technical College. These schools are ranked based on their Repit grade and the number of graduates in related programs.
What other job titles are similar to plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters?
Plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters may also be known as: Aircraft Hydraulic Equipment Mechanic, Aircraft Hydraulic Mechanic, Aircraft Plumbing Mechanic, Commercial Plumber, Corrosion Control Fitter, Diesel Engine Pipefitter, Drain Cleaner, Drain Technician, Dry Docks Utility Systems Repair Operator, Equipment Service Associate (ESA), Fire Control System Installer, Fire Hydrant Mechanic, Fire Sprinkler Fitter, Fire Sprinkler Installer, Fire Sprinkler Service Technician, Fire Sprinkler Technician, Fitter, Gas Line Installer, Gas Line Repairer, Gas Line Servicer. These titles often refer to similar roles with varying responsibilities or specializations.